Eyelash Historical Trend: From Ancient Practices to Modern Glamour
Apr 11, 2025
The Fascinating Eyelash Historical Trend: From Ancient Practices to Modern Glamour
Eyelash enhancement isn't just a product of modern beauty trends; it’s a practice steeped in history. From ancient civilizations to the silver screens of Hollywood and cutting-edge beauty salons, the journey of eyelash enhancements is both rich and intriguing.
Ancient Origins - The evolution of the invention of eyelash extension
3500 BC: The Beginnings in Egypt
Purpose: Used for aesthetics and sun protection.
Materials: Oils and ground malachite to darken and thicken eyelashes and eyebrows.
Evolution: The use of eyelash enhancements dates back to ancient Egypt around 2500 B.C. Both men and women used ointments, brushes, and kohl to accentuate their eyelashes. Ancient Egyptians believed enhanced lashes not only improved beauty but also offered protection from evil spirits.
753 BC: Roman Values
Cultural Belief: Long lashes were symbols of morality and youth.
Impact: This association spurred a desire among Romans to enhance eyelash length.
Evolution: This era revived the ancient Greek and Roman admiration for beauty, including the appeal of well-defined eyes. It marked a renewed interest in natural beauty enhancements. Although at the time, it didn't explicitly focus on eyelashes, its broader artistic and cultural movement promoted a holistic view of beauty, where every feature, including eyelashes, was seen as part of a harmonious whole.
Early Artificial Lashes
Late 1800s: Parisian Innovations
Method: Methods recommended at the time included trimming the ends of your eyelashes to stimulate longer growth. Additional suggested treatments for enhancing eyelash growth included using pomade and rinsing the eyelashes with a walnut leaf and water mixture. In 1882, reports in the press indicated that Parisians had started sewing hair into their eyelids to create artificial eyelashes.
Evolution: This has become a precursor to modern eyelash extensions.
1900s: Karl Nessler and Anna Taylor
Karl Nessler
Karl Ludwig Nessler, also known as Charles Nessler or Charles Nestle, was a German-born inventor and hairdresser who is best known for inventing the permanent wave, or "perm" for short.
In addition to his famous invention of the permanent wave, also made significant contributions to the beauty industry through his work with eyelashes.
In 1902, Nessler patented a method for creating artificial eyebrows and eyelashes in the United Kingdom. This invention predated his breakthrough with the permanent wave machine, which he demonstrated in 1905.
Evolution: Nessler's work on artificial eyelashes was an important development in cosmetics and beauty enhancement. At the time, the concept of false eyelashes was relatively new and innovative. His patent likely contributed to the evolution of eyelash extensions and false eyelashes as we know them today.
Anna Taylor
Anna Taylor was a Canadian inventor who obtained the first patent for artificial eyelashes in 1911.
Here are the key details about her invention:
Anna Taylor was from Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
On February 10, 1911, she filed a patent application for "Artificial Eyelashes".
Her patent (US994619A) was granted on June 6, 1911.
Taylor's invention consisted of a crescent-shaped strip of fabric or material that had short lengths of hair attached to it, designed to be glued onto the eyelid.
The artificial eyelashes were meant to improve the wearer's appearance without discomfort.
This was the first patented design for false eyelashes similar to the strip lashes still used today.
Taylor's invention paved the way for the false eyelash industry, though it would take a few more years before they became widely popular.
Evolution: While Taylor is credited with obtaining the first patent, the concept of artificially enhancing eyelashes had existed before her invention. However, her design was an important step in developing the modern false eyelash. Taylor's patent in 1911 predates the often misattributed "invention" of false lashes by filmmaker D.W. Griffith in 1916, which actually helped popularize their use in the film industry.
Hollywood Glamour
1910s-1920s: The Silent Film Era
Need: Enhanced facial expressions for silent film actresses.
Innovation: Prototype strip lashes made from human hair sewn onto gauze.
1930s-1960s: Mainstream Popularity
Icon: Marilyn Monroe and other stars wore lash extensions as part of Hollywood glamour.
Trend: Lash enhancements became a staple in celebrity makeup.
Anything for the 1970’s-2000’s?
Korea/Japan Innovation
1980’s:The major breakthrough came in the mid-1980s when semi-permanent lash extensions were innovated in South Korea and Japan, offering a longer-lasting alternative to strip lashes by applying parts of strip lashes to natural lashes using industrial-grade bonds. This innovation laid the groundwork for the modern eyelash extension techniques that would become popular in the following decades.
Early 2000s: Technological Advancements
Origin: Thought to be Korea or Japan.
Techniques: Applying lighter, finer synthetic or animal hair fibers strand-by-strand.
Outcome: Paved the way for today's semi-permanent lash extension services using:
Materials: Synthetic, silk, human, or mink lashes.
Adhesive: Medical-grade glue for application.
Modern Popularity of Lash Extensions
Today's Beauty Scene
Trends: From dramatic volume to natural enhancements, lash extensions are a customizable part of many individuals' beauty routines.
Accessibility: Lash services are available widely, from luxury salons to more affordable local spas.
Demographics: A diverse clientele including people of all ages seeking to accentuate their eyes without the need for daily makeup application.
Innovations: Ongoing developments in lash materials and adhesives improve comfort, longevity, and aesthetic appeal.
Cultural Impact: Social media and celebrity endorsements have significantly boosted the visibility and desirability of lash extensions.
Social Media Influence
Visibility: Platforms like Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok have played pivotal roles in popularizing eyelash extensions. Beauty influencers and makeup artists frequently showcase the transformative effects of lash extensions, inspiring millions of followers.
Trends and Tutorials: Social media not only promotes new styles but also offers countless tutorials on how to achieve professional-level eyelash looks at home, increasing consumer interest and participation.
Consumer Engagement: Through hashtags and viral trends, users share their lash experiences, further driving interest and acceptance of eyelash enhancements.
Economic Impact
The lash enhancement market, which includes lash extensions, lifts, perms, and tints, is a rapidly growing industry:
• The overall lash extension market size was valued at around USD 1.1 Billion in 2023 and is estimated to register a CAGR of over 7.5% between 2024 and 2032, reaching an estimated value of USD 2 Billion by 2032.
• Lash lift kits are fueling demand for lash enhancements. For example, the VASSOUL Lash Lift Kit is gaining popularity on Amazon.
• Eyelash perm kits are also creating revenue opportunities. These kits are made with premium ingredients that help keep lashes curled for up to a month. Economical and easy-to-use large eyelash lift kits are preferred by many consumers.
• In the US, the lash extension market size was valued at USD 1.36 Billion in 2020 and is projected to reach USD 2.31 Billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 6.95% from 2021 to 2028.
Key factors driving growth include:
• Increasing impact of social media, lifestyle changes, and evolving fashion trends
• Convenience and beauty benefits of lash enhancements
• Growing consumer interest in beauty treatments and personal grooming
The market remains highly fragmented, with major players like NovaLash, Xtreme Lashes, and Borboleta Beauty accounting for only around 35% market share in 2023. This fragmentation is due to the presence of numerous smaller companies and a diverse range of products catering to different consumer preferences and price points. The market is segmented by pricing into low, medium, and high, with medium-priced lashes being particularly popular, indicating a consumer preference for a balance between quality and affordability. Additionally, the commercial segment, including beauty salons and spas, holds a significant share, highlighting the importance of professional application in driving market demand.
However, the industry is expected to continue expanding, with North America projected to experience the fastest growth in the coming years.
From the protective mineral-based enhancements of ancient Egypt to today's sophisticated, semi-permanent options, eyelash enhancements have undergone a remarkable transformation. This evolution not only reflects changes in aesthetic preferences but also highlights the significant economic impact and the influential role of social media within the beauty industry. Eyelash enhancements continue to be a captivating chapter in the history of beauty, adapting to the tastes and technologies of the times.
Are lash extensions becoming less popular?
No! Lash Extensions Remain a Popular Beauty Trend
While some may speculate about the declining popularity of lash extensions, the evidence suggests that this beauty treatment is still very much in demand. Lash extensions have become a staple in the beauty routines of many women, offering a convenient and long-lasting way to achieve fuller, more dramatic lashes.
Despite the cost and maintenance involved, lash extensions continue to be a sought-after service at salons and spas. The desire for a glamorous, eye-catching look remains strong, and lash extensions provide an effortless way to achieve that coveted look. With new techniques and styles emerging, such as the popular "hybrid" lashes that combine classic and volume extensions, the lash extension industry continues to innovate and cater to evolving beauty preferences.
FAQS
Why are fake eyelashes so popular now?
Fake eyelashes are popular due to their ability to instantly enhance eye appearance, providing a fuller, more dramatic look without the need for heavy makeup. Social media influencers and celebrities have also driven their popularity by showcasing glamorous, lash-heavy looks.
What is the eyelash extension market trend?
The eyelash extension market is growing rapidly, with increasing demand for customized and semi-permanent beauty solutions. Trends include the rise of natural-looking extensions, innovative application techniques, and the use of safer, hypoallergenic materials.
When did eyelash extensions become a trend?
Eyelash extensions became a significant trend in the early 2000s, gaining widespread popularity as celebrities and beauty influencers showcased them as a key part of their beauty routines.
Are lash extensions out of style in 2024?
No, lash extensions are not out of style in 2024; they continue to be a popular beauty enhancement, with trends leaning towards more natural and eco- friendly options.
Do guys like eyelash extensions on women?
Preferences vary, but many men appreciate the enhanced, attractive look that eyelash extensions can provide, while others might not notice a significant difference.
Do eyelash extensions make you look older or younger?
Eyelash extensions typically make people look younger by enhancing the eyes and creating a more vibrant, awake appearance. However, if applied improperly or with lashes that are too long or thick for one's face, they can potentially look unnatural and draw attention to fine lines around the eyes. Overly dramatic or heavy lash extensions can weigh down the eyelids, making them appear droopy, which is often associated with aging. Additionally, if the extensions cause damage to natural lashes over time, it can lead to sparse, thin lashes when not wearing extensions, potentially contributing to an older appearance.
Are extensions going out of style?
Eyelash extensions are not going out of style but are evolving, with trends focusing on more natural, less dramatic looks that blend seamlessly with natural lashes.
Do extensions make you look younger?
Yes, extensions can make you look younger by providing fuller, more youthful-looking lashes that open up the eyes and create a more vibrant appearance.
What extensions don’t look fake?
Extensions that are tailored to match the natural lash length or that add a slight bit of length, curl, and density typically do not look fake, especially when applied by a skilled technician.
Do extensions look fake?
Extensions can look fake if they are too long, too thick, or improperly applied, but high-quality, well-applied extensions often look natural.
How to tell if a girl has extensions?
It can be challenging to tell if a girl has extensions if they are professionally applied and designed to look natural, but overly long or perfectly uniform lashes might be a sign.
Do extensions make you more attractive?
Many people find that extensions enhance their attractiveness by accentuating their eyes and creating a more polished, awake look.
Should I take a break from extensions?
The health of your natural lashes is also a key factor in determining how often to take breaks:
• If you have strong, healthy natural lashes, you may be able to wear extensions for longer periods before needing a break. Healthy lashes can better withstand the weight and application process.
• If you have thin, weak, or damaged natural lashes, you'll likely need to take more frequent breaks to allow them to recover and regain strength. Wearing extensions too long can lead to lash loss and damage especially if they are improperly applied.
Recommended Breaks
As a general guideline:
• For classic lashes, take a 2-4 week break every 2-3 months
• For volume lashes, take a 2-4 week break every 4-6 weeks
• For hybrid lashes, take a 2-4 week break every 6-8 weeks
During breaks, avoid wearing any lash enhancements and use a lash serum to nourish and strengthen your natural lashes. Consult with your lash artist to determine the ideal break schedule for your unique lash type and condition.